Definition of sewing machine

            By which machine used to sewing two or more pieces of fabric called sewing machine. A sewing machine sewing not only fabric, but also others material like bags, lather, foot-wear, tent & many more, Etc. sewing machine also used to increase the fabrics fineness and good looking by some special effect. Different sewing machine are obey there different duty to makes a better garments as we want.

List the type of sewing machine are used in textile industry

             

v     Manual operated sewing machine

Manual operated sewing machine is working by human hand or legs power. The machine operator’s have to operate the machine by his own hand or legs power so that operator can’t work so firstly and smoothly. As a result the manual operated sewing machine’s production is less than electrically operated sewing machine. Today most of the manual sewing machine used in home or a trailer shop because it’s not so expensive and it’s easy to maintenance and use.

v     Electrically operated sewing machine:

This kind of sewing machine working by electrical power, so it’s work first and smoothly. Comparatively electrical operated machine work and production so good than others so it’s called industrial sewing machine. Industrial sewing machine could be much type but some common types of machine are here.

ü      Lock stitch machine

ü      Chain stitch machine

ü      Over lock machine

ü      Zigzag stitch machine

ü      Flat lock machine

ü      Blind stitch machine

ü      Button holing machine

ü      Button attaching machine

ü      Bartech machine

Industrial machine could have one to four needles as required so that many industrial sewing machines presented company fill the importance. There are too many industrial sewing machine produce company around the world but most of this machine used in Bangladesh like Juki, Pegasus, Seruba, brother, Puf, Singer Etc. Every company make competition together there machines power, speed, efficiency, performances etc. the maximum used machine in Bangladesh is juki.

Some machine’s has programming so that it’s possible to make automatic sewing for any design or length what ever you want but this machine is expensive and so hard to maintenance. Though its makes better than others but usages in our country is so less.

Different Parts of Brassiere

Cups

Cup is two pieces of same shape and sized surrounded fabric which is used to lift and cover the breast of user. The cup of brassier can be made by one piece of fabric which one called seamless and it’s also can be made by different designed part of fabric to make it attractive look. Both of types brassier has so much advantage and disadvantage which is appear when the bra worn by someone. The exact size of a cup is depend on user’s breast size, shape, and round, contoured of body which is making for.

Band

This is the specific part of bra which is played the viral roll to hold the bra with the body and carry most of the weight of breast. The band is made up of the wings and the center gore. The Band help’s to support 75% to 90% weight of the breast.

Wings

A wing is a part of band which is start from the outer edge of cup and end at the closer of band. Higher wings can be a problem if your breast site a little higher on your chest then high wings can cut your armpits.

Center gore

Centre gore and the centre front is small piece of fabric which is attached between two breast and two cups. This centre gore size is depending on exact two breast space between them.

Hook and Eye

Hook and eye are those element whose can help’s to tie the around the body using hook and eye. Hook and eye exist in on the last corner edge of wings or band. This element also help’s to use this bra loose or tight by personal comfort.

Apex

Apex is the point of bra which is connects bra’s cup and straps to support the bra. New women who is using bra newly she could fell a little gap here.

Straps

Straps are a part of bra which is not exist every kind of bra. Straps are start from apex front side of bra and end at the back of body or bra. Seems like straps is carry maximum weight of breast, but actually it doesn’t carry so much weight of breast. By adjusting straps (if exist) can possible to make custom shape user breast.

Seams

Seams are line which is long as long as the cloth but its width are customized is appear a little sewing or lining line. In every kind of bras are not exist this seams. To know about seam and seamless bra please read Different types of bra.

Cradle

Cradle help’s use to repositioning the cup of a brassier. Its makes more comfort for a woman to wear a brassier.

Ring/Slide

This is an extra help full thing to wear any kind of bra. We can call it adjuster of a bra, to make it more comfortable than ever. By a slider or rings can adjust the length of straps.

 The original article was posted in Textile Student Blog please follow the link to read more

http://www.textilestudent.com/common-and-different-parts-of-brassiere-generally-known-as-bra/